% This file contains a brief summary of raw land-surface average results % produced by the Berkeley Averaging method. Temperatures are in % Celsius and reported as anomalies relative to the Jan 1951-Dec 1980 % average. % % These data reflect land averages when certain bias correcting % codes have been disabled. This allows the impacts of such bias % adjustments to be assessed. Specifically, the breakpoint detection % and splitting algorithm has been disabled, which removes any effort % to adjust for station moves, instrumentation changes, time of % observation changes, and similar effects. In addtion, the point % outlier and trend outlier detection processes have also been % disabled. Collectively, these steps remove most of the processes % intended to compensate for bad data, spurious trends, and % weather station artifacts. % % This raw dataset is intended to be used for diagnostic purposes and % should be expected to contain various artifacts that may make it % an unreliable recorder of Earth's climate history. % % The current dataset presented here is described as: % % Raw Estimated Global Land-Surface TMAX based on the Complete Berkeley Dataset % % % This analysis was run on 21-Feb-2019 14:06:54 % % Results are based on 43243 time series % with 16019565 data points % % Estimated Jan 1951-Dec 1980 absolute temperature (C): 14.43 % % % % Year, Annual Anomaly, Five-year Anomaly 1850 -1.352 -1.067 1851 -1.008 -0.982 1852 -1.091 -0.816 1853 -0.395 -0.672 1854 -0.232 -0.648 1855 -0.633 -0.616 1856 -0.887 -0.628 1857 -0.934 -0.667 1858 -0.456 -0.618 1859 -0.427 -0.432 1860 -0.389 -0.291 1861 0.046 -0.342 1862 -0.228 -0.393 1863 -0.711 -0.308 1864 -0.683 -0.334 1865 0.038 -0.297 1866 -0.085 -0.169 1867 -0.046 0.001 1868 -0.069 0.039 1869 0.168 -0.048 1870 0.225 -0.021 1871 -0.518 -0.034 1872 0.087 -0.122 1873 -0.135 -0.228 1874 -0.269 -0.188 1875 -0.307 -0.158 1876 -0.315 -0.027 1877 0.235 0.019 1878 0.519 -0.006 1879 -0.039 0.005 1880 -0.430 -0.064 1881 -0.261 -0.236 1882 -0.107 -0.329 1883 -0.341 -0.313 1884 -0.504 -0.333 1885 -0.352 -0.400 1886 -0.363 -0.402 1887 -0.438 -0.299 1888 -0.356 -0.268 1889 0.012 -0.234 1890 -0.193 -0.194 1891 -0.193 -0.212 1892 -0.241 -0.270 1893 -0.445 -0.284 1894 -0.275 -0.279 1895 -0.263 -0.258 1896 -0.172 -0.201 1897 -0.132 -0.150 1898 -0.161 -0.118 1899 -0.019 -0.054 1900 -0.108 -0.019 1901 0.148 -0.019 1902 0.046 -0.067 1903 -0.163 -0.081 1904 -0.259 -0.107 1905 -0.179 -0.192 1906 0.018 -0.199 1907 -0.379 -0.181 1908 -0.194 -0.177 1909 -0.170 -0.235 1910 -0.163 -0.200 1911 -0.270 -0.169 1912 -0.201 -0.114 1913 -0.038 -0.058 1914 0.104 -0.060 1915 0.116 -0.100 1916 -0.281 -0.170 1917 -0.398 -0.218 1918 -0.390 -0.259 1919 -0.135 -0.178 1920 -0.091 -0.114 1921 0.125 -0.049 1922 -0.076 -0.032 1923 -0.065 0.003 1924 -0.050 0.017 1925 0.085 0.037 1926 0.192 0.074 1927 0.024 0.038 1928 0.122 0.050 1929 -0.234 0.055 1930 0.144 0.098 1931 0.217 0.051 1932 0.240 0.132 1933 -0.113 0.126 1934 0.172 0.112 1935 0.111 0.116 1936 0.151 0.215 1937 0.258 0.249 1938 0.384 0.281 1939 0.342 0.297 1940 0.267 0.285 1941 0.231 0.265 1942 0.200 0.274 1943 0.285 0.240 1944 0.388 0.232 1945 0.098 0.246 1946 0.187 0.247 1947 0.272 0.190 1948 0.288 0.148 1949 0.103 0.136 1950 -0.113 0.113 1951 0.129 0.117 1952 0.158 0.083 1953 0.309 0.098 1954 -0.067 0.002 1955 -0.038 -0.028 1956 -0.352 -0.071 1957 0.008 -0.058 1958 0.096 -0.069 1959 -0.004 0.024 1960 -0.092 0.053 1961 0.113 0.083 1962 0.152 0.042 1963 0.249 0.042 1964 -0.213 0.010 1965 -0.090 -0.012 1966 -0.049 -0.097 1967 0.041 -0.075 1968 -0.174 -0.039 1969 -0.104 -0.023 1970 0.091 -0.062 1971 0.032 0.016 1972 -0.156 -0.018 1973 0.217 -0.033 1974 -0.275 -0.108 1975 0.020 -0.053 1976 -0.343 -0.120 1977 0.119 -0.052 1978 -0.120 0.000 1979 0.066 0.166 1980 0.280 0.123 1981 0.485 0.208 1982 -0.096 0.182 1983 0.306 0.101 1984 -0.064 0.026 1985 -0.127 0.101 1986 0.109 0.140 1987 0.280 0.204 1988 0.500 0.346 1989 0.256 0.411 1990 0.583 0.374 1991 0.434 0.304 1992 0.100 0.326 1993 0.147 0.354 1994 0.366 0.347 1995 0.722 0.419 1996 0.402 0.539 1997 0.459 0.577 1998 0.748 0.528 1999 0.557 0.598 2000 0.476 0.691 2001 0.754 0.713 2002 0.924 0.725 2003 0.854 0.826 2004 0.620 0.859 2005 0.978 0.907 2006 0.920 0.901 2007 1.165 0.953 2008 0.821 0.964 2009 0.880 0.956 2010 1.035 0.902 2011 0.878 0.930 2012 0.894 0.935 2013 0.963 0.960 2014 0.905 1.044 2015 1.159 1.107 2016 1.299 1.123 2017 1.209 NaN 2018 1.045 NaN